May 21st, 2026

SpaceX just validated Bitcoin with US$1.4B treasury and Wall Street is taking notice

After days of relentless selling pressure, equity indices around the world staged a powerful rebound, touching nearly every corner of the financial landscape. The catalyst was not a single event but rather a series of positive developments that collectively eased the suffocating grip of inflation fears and geopolitical uncertainty that had gripped investors for weeks.

The numbers tell a compelling story. The Dow Jones Industrial Average surged past the historic 50,000 mark for the first time, closing at 50,009.35 with a gain of 1.31 per cent. This milestone represents more than just a psychological barrier breached. It signals that investors are willing to look past near-term volatility and focus on the underlying strength of corporate America. The S&P 500 followed suit, climbing 1.08 per cent to 7,432.97, effectively halting a troubling three-day slide that had many strategists questioning whether the bull market had finally run its course.

What struck me most about this rally was its breadth. The NASDAQ Composite led major US indices with a 1.54 per cent advance to 26,270.36, buoyed by strength in chipmakers and technology megacaps. The Russell 2000 truly stole the show, jumping 2.56 per cent to 2,817.36. This outperformance of smaller companies suggests that borrowing stress, which had been crushing smaller firms with variable-rate debt, is finally cooling. When small caps rally like this, it indicates a healthy rotation rather than a narrow rally driven by a handful of mega-cap names.

The corporate earnings backdrop provided essential fuel for this rebound. NVIDIA reported a staggering US$81.6 billion in quarterly revenue, a record that underscores the insatiable demand for artificial intelligence infrastructure. While the stock experienced choppy after-hours trading as investors debated valuation, the sheer magnitude of the number cannot be ignored. Samsung Electronics shares spiked nearly 7 per cent to an intraday record after the company successfully negotiated a tentative pay deal with its labour union, averting a potentially devastating factory shutdown. In the consumer sector, Target delivered a 32 per cent jump in adjusted earnings per share and doubled its growth forecasts, though management wisely cautioned about stretched consumer budgets. Lowe’s posted a solid 10.3 per cent sales increase, suggesting the housing market retains underlying resilience despite higher mortgage rates.

Perhaps the most significant development came from an unexpected source. SpaceX filed its official S-1 registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission, revealing a Bitcoin treasury of 18,712 coins worth over US$1.4 billion. The company acquired these holdings at an average cost of US$35,000 per coin, resulting in a massive unrealised gain. This disclosure from Elon Musk’s flagship company provides powerful validation of Bitcoin as a legitimate corporate reserve asset, reinforcing the institutional adoption narrative that has been building for years.

The cryptocurrency market responded enthusiastically. Bitcoin climbed 1.40 per cent to US$77,799.84 over a 24-hour period, while the total crypto market capitalisation rose 1.54 per cent to US$2.59 trillion. What intrigues me is the correlation data. Bitcoin now shows an 80 per cent correlation with the S&P 500 and an 85 per cent correlation with Gold. This suggests that cryptocurrency has matured into a macro-driven asset class that moves in tandem with traditional risk assets and inflation hedges, rather than existing in its own isolated ecosystem.

The rally was not purely fundamental. A technical short squeeze played a crucial role, with US$22.54 million in short liquidations over 24 hours, forcing bearish traders to cover their positions rapidly. Shorts accounted for 71 per cent of the US$31.77 million in total Bitcoin liquidations, creating immediate buy-side pressure that propelled prices higher from the US$76,000 support zone. This mechanical dynamic, combined with fresh buying interest, created the conditions for a powerful bounce.

International markets joined the celebration with even more enthusiasm. The Nikkei 225 in Japan soared 3.46 per cent to 61,872.35 on optimism surrounding Middle East peace progress, while South Korea’s KOSPI exploded higher by 5.80 per cent following a major domestic technology labour resolution. These moves were not random. President Trump’s decision to pause immediate military options against Iran in favour of diplomatic mediation sent Brent crude prices tumbling 5.6 per cent to the US$105.78-US$108.39 range. This sharp decline in oil prices brought immediate relief to inflation-sensitive sectors and helped the US 10-year Treasury yield slide 10 basis points back below the 4.60 per cent mark, currently sitting at 4.67 per cent.

President Trump’s executive order on May 19, directing regulators to review fintech and crypto access to payment systems, added another layer of positive sentiment. This regulatory clarity, combined with capital rotation into specific narratives like privacy coins, where ZEC jumped 18 per cent, and DASH gained 16 per cent, demonstrates that traders are seeking opportunities beyond simple market beta.

Looking ahead, the technical picture suggests cautious optimism. Bitcoin must hold above US$76,000 to maintain its bullish momentum, with US$78,822 as the next hurdle. For the broader crypto market, holding the US$2.59 trillion pivot is essential before testing US$2.66 trillion in resistance. The real test will come on May 30 with the US PCE inflation data, which could either validate this relief rally or send markets back into turmoil.

What strikes me most about this market action is the maturation we are witnessing. Cryptocurrency now moves in lockstep with traditional macro drivers. Small caps can rally alongside mega-cap tech. Corporate Bitcoin treasuries are becoming normalised rather than controversial. We are seeing the emergence of a more integrated, sophisticated financial ecosystem where digital and traditional assets coexist and respond to the same fundamental forces. The question now is whether this cohesion can survive the next wave of economic data.

Source: https://e27.co/spacex-just-validated-bitcoin-with-us1-4b-treasury-and-wall-street-is-taking-notice-20260521/

Anndy Lian

Anndy Lian is an early blockchain adopter and experienced serial entrepreneur who is known for his work in the government sector. He is a best selling book author- “NFT: From Zero to Hero” and “Blockchain Revolution 2030”.

Currently, he is appointed as the Chief Digital Advisor at Mongolia Productivity Organization, championing national digitization. Prior to his current appointments, he was the Chairman of BigONE Exchange, a global top 30 ranked crypto spot exchange and was also the Advisory Board Member for Hyundai DAC, the blockchain arm of South Korea’s largest car manufacturer Hyundai Motor Group. Lian played a pivotal role as the Blockchain Advisor for Asian Productivity Organisation (APO), an intergovernmental organization committed to improving productivity in the Asia-Pacific region.

An avid supporter of incubating start-ups, Anndy has also been a private investor for the past eight years. With a growth investment mindset, Anndy strategically demonstrates this in the companies he chooses to be involved with. He believes that what he is doing through blockchain technology currently will revolutionise and redefine traditional businesses. He also believes that the blockchain industry has to be “redecentralised”.

www.anndy.com

j j j

October 19th, 2025

The Treasury Trap: How Crypto-Backed Stocks Are Trading Below Their Own Assets

I’ve looked into the financial markets for over two decades, from the dot-com bubble to the global financial crisis, from the rise of passive ETFs to the wild west of crypto winters. But nothing in my career has felt quite as structurally precarious as the current collapse of the digital asset treasury company (DATC) model. It’s not just a market correction. It’s the implosion of a financial illusion built on leverage, narrative, and a dangerous assumption that arbitrage would hold forever. Today, the numbers speak for themselves: market-to-Net Asset Value (mNAV) ratios, the very heartbeat of these firms, are collapsing. Strategy, once the gold standard, now trades near an mNAV of 1.5. That might sound healthy until you realize it’s a steep discount from the 3x, 4x, even 5x premiums it once commanded. Worse, companies like Bitmine Immersion and SharpLink have already dipped below 1.0, meaning their stock prices are now less than the value of the Bitcoin or Ethereum they claim to hold. In plain terms, you could buy their shares, liquidate the company, and walk away with more crypto than the market is currently pricing in. That’s not a bargain, it’s a red flag waving violently in a hurricane.

Why is this happening? Because the model is breaking. Not bending. Breaking. And the cracks are spreading fast.

At the core of the rot is nonstop dilution. These companies rely heavily on At-The-Market (ATM) equity programs to raise capital. The idea was elegant in theory: when the stock trades above NAV, issue new shares, use the proceeds to buy more BTC or ETH, and watch the cycle compound. But in practice, it’s a self-cannibalizing machine. Every time they flood the market with new shares, Forward Industries, for instance, has an ATM program sized at $4 billion, the share price gets hammered by supply overload. This happens even as their crypto holdings grow. The result? A paradoxical situation where the company’s balance sheet strengthens while its equity valuation weakens. Retail investors, who bought in expecting to ride the coattails of Bitcoin’s rallies, are instead watching their holdings lag, or worse, decline, while BTC soars. Confidence evaporates. They exit. And that retail selling, combined with relentless dilution, creates a textbook death spiral: more shares issued, lower price per share, wider mNAV discount, more retail panic, even more pressure to raise capital via dilution. The gap between asset value and market perception doesn’t just widen; it yawns open like a fault line.

So what can these firms do? The options are grim, and none are sustainable without fundamental change.

One path is issuing high-yield preferred shares. On the surface, it sounds attractive: offer 8%, 10%, even 12% to lure yield-hungry investors back. But let’s be brutally honest, how does a company with no real revenue, no operating profits, and a stated mission to hold crypto forever generate the cash to pay that yield? The only liquid asset they have is the very Bitcoin or Ethereum they swore never to sell. To pay a dividend would be to betray their core thesis and signal desperation. It’s a non-starter.

Another idea is share buybacks. In normal markets, buybacks are a powerful tool to support valuation and signal confidence. But these companies don’t have cash reserves. They survive on new issuance. Their entire financial engine runs on selling equity to buy crypto. Where would the money for buybacks come from? It’s like trying to fill a bucket with a hole in the bottom using water from the same bucket. The math simply doesn’t work.

That leaves the nuclear option: direct redemptions. Allow shareholders to exchange their stock for the underlying BTC or ETH at NAV. This would instantly restore mNAV parity. No more discount. No more illusion. But this move would effectively transform these entities into exchange-traded funds. And that’s a regulatory line they cannot cross. The SEC has spent years carefully approving spot Bitcoin and Ethereum ETFs under strict custody, transparency, and investor protection rules. A backdoor redemption mechanism would trigger immediate regulatory intervention, likely a halt in trading, enforcement actions, or forced restructuring. The moment they offer redemptions, they’re no longer a strategic treasury; they’re an unregistered investment company. The legal risk is existential.

This entire house of cards was built on a playbook pioneered by Michael Saylor’s Strategy, which raised $27 billion to accumulate Bitcoin. The market rewarded it with massive premiums because it was first, credible, and operated with a degree of transparency. But imitation is not innovation. Companies like Metaplanet in Japan tried to copy the model, and dozens more rushed in, believing the premium was a permanent feature, not a temporary anomaly of early-mover advantage and market euphoria. Now, as the arbitrage breaks, when the stock no longer reliably tracks or outperforms the underlying asset, the cycle ends. These firms weren’t Bitcoin treasuries. They were volatility wrappers. And every wrapper, no matter how shiny, eventually unwinds.

But the deeper, more troubling truth is how these companies are born and funded. This isn’t public finance as we know it. It’s a shadow system of corporate alchemy.

The creation process bypasses traditional IPO safeguards entirely. There are three dominant playbooks, all designed for speed and opacity. The first is the reverse merger: find a dying public shell, no revenue, few shareholders, trading on fumes, take control, rebrand, and emerge as a digital asset treasury. TRON did this with SRM Entertainment. Janover became DeFi Development Corp. overnight. The second is the SPAC route: merge with a special purpose acquisition company that’s already public, clean, and hungry for a deal. The third is the silent takeover: quietly buy 51% of a microcap stock from insiders or on the open market, stage a board coup, and pivot the company’s entire identity without a formal merger filing. Over 30 companies in 2025 alone have used one of these three models. The infrastructure is now industrialized. You don’t need a product, a team, or a track record. You just need legal control of a broken ticker and a compelling crypto narrative.

Funding follows the same pattern of opacity. These aren’t startups raising from VCs based on technology or traction. They’re capital markets machines built to convert stock price hype into crypto holdings. They use three high-speed mechanisms. First, PIPEs, Private Investment in Public Equity deals, where institutional insiders buy large blocks of stock at a steep discount, behind closed doors. TRON raised $100 million this way. Strive Asset Management pulled in $750 million. Forward Industries secured $1.65 billion for Solana plays alone. These aren’t seed rounds, they’re pre-arranged liquidity events for insiders.

Second, convertible notes: debt instruments that convert into equity if the stock price rises. GameStop raised $2.7 billion this way to buy Bitcoin. Nano Labs prepped $500 million for BNB. It’s debt disguised as equity, a ticking time bomb of future dilution that explodes the moment the stock rallies.

Third, ATM programs, which we’ve already discussed. The reflexive loop is clear: hype the narrative, stock trades above NAV, sell shares, buy crypto, re-hype, repeat. It’s a closed loop that works beautifully, until it doesn’t. And when it breaks, retail investors are left holding the bag.

This brings us to the most corrosive element of all: insider trading isn’t an exception in this space, it’s the operating model. Information leaks at every stage. Legal firms drafting merger documents. Exchanges prepping wallet integrations. Advisors whispering to favored funds. But the most egregious leaks happen during roadshows, the private investor meetings that precede public announcements. SharpLink’s stock was flat until day two of its roadshow. Then, it spiked 1,000% before the deal even closed. That’s not organic market discovery. That’s privileged information being weaponized. Insiders get in early, often for pennies, then dump on retail once the hype hits social media. This is the new digital IPO: no lockups, minimal disclosure, zero accountability.

I have seen cycles come and go, I’m deeply skeptical that this model survives another bull run. The structural flaws are too severe, the incentives too misaligned, the regulatory risks too high. The mNAV collapse is the market’s verdict: these wrappers add cost, risk, and opacity without delivering the promised premium. If mNAV stays below 1, the illusion is over. There’s no magic. No alchemy. Just underperforming shells trading at a discount to the very assets they’re supposed to represent.

To founders, traders, and investors: if you’re not asking who minted the company, who funded it in private, and who front-ran the announcement, you’re not an investor, you’re exit liquidity. And in this game, the house always wins. Until it doesn’t.

Source: https://www.benzinga.com/Opinion/25/10/48273792/the-treasury-trap-how-crypto-backed-stocks-are-trading-below-their-own-assets

Anndy Lian

www.anndy.com

j j j

September 26th, 2025

Dow, Nasdaq, and crypto all slip as treasury yields climb on delayed cut bets

We took a hit from recent economic data that stirred up doubts about the timing of interest rate cuts. Investors faced a mix of signals from the US economy, which showed strength in some areas but left questions about inflation and labour trends. The Labour Department noted that initial jobless claims fell by 14,000 to 218,000 for the week ending September 20, beating what analysts expected.

At the same time, revised figures indicated the economy expanded at a 3.8 per cent pace in the second quarter, up from the earlier estimate of 3.3 per cent, thanks to robust consumer spending and business investments. These numbers painted a picture of resilience, yet they prompted traders to dial back bets on quick rate reductions.

The odds of a cut in December dropped by 20 per cent, and for January 2026, they fell by 30 per cent. Attention now turns to the Personal Consumption Expenditures price index set for release on Friday, which investors see as a key gauge for the Federal Reserve’s next moves on rates.

Wall Street pulls back as yields climb

Wall Street extended its slide for a third day on Thursday, with the Dow Jones dipping 0.38 per cent, the S&P 500 losing 0.50 per cent, and the Nasdaq also down 0.50 per cent. Fading hopes for imminent rate cuts fuelled the pullback, as participants adjusted portfolios amid the uncertainty.

Treasury yields climbed, reflecting expectations of rates staying higher for longer. The 10-year yield added 2.3 basis points to close at 4.170 per cent, while the two-year yield jumped 5.1 basis points to 3.655 per cent. The dollar strengthened, with its index rising 0.69 per cent to 98.553, bolstered by the solid economic readings.

Gold edged up 0.4 per cent to US$3,749.44 per ounce, drawing support from increased physical demand despite the dollar’s gain. Brent crude oil ticked higher by 0.2 per cent to US$69.42 per barrel, holding steady amid global energy flows.

Asian stocks closed mixed on Thursday due to some profit-taking, and they showed varied performance in early Friday trading. Futures pointed to a lower open for US equities, suggesting the cautious mood would carry over.

Crypto market hit by liquidations

The cryptocurrency market endured a sharp 3.01 per cent drop over the past 24 hours, building on a 7.22 per cent decline over the last week. Several factors converged to drive this downturn, including wavering Federal Reserve signals, massive liquidations totalling US$1.5 billion, and breakdowns in key technical levels.

The Fed’s initial rate cut on September 17 sparked a brief rally, but Chair Powell’s comments on September 24 about potential labour risks and persistent inflation flipped the script, leading to risk-averse behaviour across assets. Traders currently assign a 91.9 per cent probability to another cut in October, according to Bitget News, but the crypto sector’s growing tie to traditional markets amplified the fallout.

Its correlation with the Nasdaq-100 reached +0.65 over the last day, making digital assets particularly exposed to broader economic jitters. This setup left crypto in a vulnerable spot, as participants weighed whether monetary easing could counter slowdown fears.

Leverage and technical weakness amplify the sell-off

Liquidations added fuel to the fire, with US$1.5 billion wiped out between September 22 and 24, marking the biggest such event since December 2024. Assets like Solana, down 6.2 per cent, NEAR, off 8.5 per cent, and memecoins such as Aster, plunging 23 per cent, bore the brunt as long positions unraveled.

Open interest climbed 9.05 per cent in the last 24 hours, hinting at excessive leverage that backfired. In thinner markets for altcoins, these forced sales created a vicious cycle, pushing prices lower and triggering more exits. Technically, the overall crypto market capitalisation slipped below its seven-day simple moving average of US$3.89 trillion and the pivotal US$3.76 trillion mark.

The 14-day relative strength index hit 26.5, indicating oversold territory, though without signs of bullish divergence to suggest a turnaround yet. Algorithmic trading and institutional players likely sped up the sell-off once supports gave way, hitting high-volatility coins hardest.

The bigger picture: Macro links and market fragility

From my personal view, this episode highlights how tightly intertwined crypto has become with macroeconomic forces, a shift that brings both opportunities and pitfalls. A strong US economy, as evidenced by the jobless claims and GDP revisions, should theoretically support risk assets over time, but the immediate reaction underscores a market fixated on short-term Fed cues.

Crypto’s evolution from a niche alternative to a correlated play on tech and growth means it amplifies Nasdaq moves, which works well in bull runs but exposes it during pullbacks. The liquidations reveal ongoing issues with leverage in derivatives, where euphoria builds positions that crumble under pressure, often dragging spot prices down.

Technically, the oversold readings offer a glimmer of hope for a rebound, especially if Bitcoin holds its ground above US$97,000 to US$104,000, aligning with its 200-day and 365-day moving averages. Bitcoin dominance at 58.16 per cent suggests it could lead any recovery, potentially allowing altcoins to catch up if macro fears ease.

What comes next: Data to watch

Looking ahead, the Personal Consumption Expenditures data on Friday could pivot sentiment if it shows cooling inflation, reopening the door for cuts. Upcoming PMI figures and further jobless claims will test whether the labor market’s strength persists or softens, influencing risk appetite.

In crypto, eyes remain on Bitcoin’s US$100,000 threshold and Ethereum’s US$3,400 level, as breaks lower might spark another liquidation spiral. If altcoins manage to break from Bitcoin’s lead, it could signal a maturing market less dependent on the flagship asset.

Overall, the current fragility stems from this confluence of doubts, deleveraging, and chart failures, but history shows such dips often precede bounces when fundamentals align. Investors would do well to stay vigilant on Fed communications and monitor for stabilisation signs, as the path forward depends on balancing economic vigour with policy support.

Source: https://e27.co/dow-nasdaq-and-crypto-all-slip-as-treasury-yields-climb-on-delayed-cut-bets-20250926/