Pakistani workers in Gulf turn to stablecoins for remittances amid Iran war concerns: report

Pakistani workers in Gulf turn to stablecoins for remittances amid Iran war concerns: report

Migrant workers from South Asia employed in Gulf countries are increasingly turning to stablecoins as an alternative channel for sending money home amid concerns that the US-Iran conflict could disrupt traditional remittance systems linked to the dollar, according to a report by SCMP.

Industry analysts said fears surrounding sanctions, financial restrictions and disruptions in the Strait of Hormuz have pushed some workers toward digital tokens such as USDT and USDC for cross-border transfers.

Millions of workers from Pakistan, India, Bangladesh and Sri Lanka rely on Gulf economies for employment, while remittances remain a major source of foreign exchange for several South Asian countries.

According to the State Bank of Pakistan, workers’ remittances stood at $3.54 billion in April 2026, showing an 11% increase compared to the same month last year, although inflows declined 8% on a monthly basis from March. During the first 10 months of FY26, total remittances reached $33.86 billion, up 8.5% year-on-year.

Analysts, however, pointed to growing dependence on Gulf economies for remittance inflows. Data showed that Saudi Arabia, the UAE and other Gulf Cooperation Council countries collectively accounted for more than $18 billion during 10MFY26, representing more than half of Pakistan’s total remittance receipts.

Saudi Arabia remained the largest source with inflows of $7.93 billion, followed by the UAE at $7 billion.

Experts warned that the concentration of remittances from a single region leaves Pakistan vulnerable to external disruptions, particularly as geopolitical tensions in the Gulf continue to rise amid fears of wider regional conflict.

According to the Global Settlement Network, remittances account for between 3% and 5% of GDP in multiple emerging economies, while the share reaches around 10% in Nepal.

Singapore-based blockchain adviser Anndy Lian said there had been a gradual shift among South Asian migrant workers toward stablecoins following the Iran conflict, although traditional banking and licensed exchange operators still dominate remittance flows.

Lian estimated that stablecoins currently account for around 3% to 4% of remittances sent by Gulf-based workers.

He said one reason for the growing interest in USDT was that it often trades at a premium of around 4% to 5% in markets such as India compared to official dollar exchange rates, allowing recipients to obtain higher value on transfers.

The report said concerns over remittance channels intensified after the United States warned against toll payments to Iran for ship passage through the Strait of Hormuz, which has faced disruptions during the conflict.

According to Raj Kapoor, president of the India Blockchain Alliance, the conflict has also affected treasury operations and financial activities of global banks operating in the Gulf region, creating additional pressure on conventional remittance systems.

Several Gulf states, including the UAE, Bahrain and Saudi Arabia, have introduced regulatory frameworks in recent years allowing stablecoins to operate within parts of their financial systems.

Ryan Kirkley, co-founder and co-chief executive officer of Global Settlement Network, said the conflict had affected not only energy markets and dollar liquidity but also remittance flows relied upon by millions of migrant workers and their families.

India received around $125 billion in remittances last year, with Gulf countries contributing roughly one-third of the total, according to the report.

Anndy Lian is an early blockchain adopter and experienced serial entrepreneur who is known for his work in the government sector. He is a best selling book author- “NFT: From Zero to Hero” and “Blockchain Revolution 2030”.

Currently, he is appointed as the Chief Digital Advisor at Mongolia Productivity Organization, championing national digitization. Prior to his current appointments, he was the Chairman of BigONE Exchange, a global top 30 ranked crypto spot exchange and was also the Advisory Board Member for Hyundai DAC, the blockchain arm of South Korea’s largest car manufacturer Hyundai Motor Group. Lian played a pivotal role as the Blockchain Advisor for Asian Productivity Organisation (APO), an intergovernmental organization committed to improving productivity in the Asia-Pacific region.

An avid supporter of incubating start-ups, Anndy has also been a private investor for the past eight years. With a growth investment mindset, Anndy strategically demonstrates this in the companies he chooses to be involved with. He believes that what he is doing through blockchain technology currently will revolutionise and redefine traditional businesses. He also believes that the blockchain industry has to be “redecentralised”.

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Profit-taking and peril: Equities consolidate, bonds turn hawkish, and Bitcoin tests its limits

Profit-taking and peril: Equities consolidate, bonds turn hawkish, and Bitcoin tests its limits

The past week has seen a noticeable retreat in global risk appetite, with traders and institutional investors adopting a more cautious stance ahead of the third-quarter earnings season. This consolidation phase reflects a natural pause following a strong rally in equities, with market participants reassessing valuations and positioning themselves for potential volatility once corporate earnings reports begin to roll in.

US equities closed lower on Thursday, with the Dow Jones Industrial Average shedding 0.5 per cent, the S&P 500 down 0.3 per cent, and the Nasdaq Composite slipping 0.1 per cent. These modest declines underscore a broader theme of profit-taking rather than panic selling, suggesting that the market remains fundamentally sound but increasingly selective.

Adding to the uncertainty, key US economic data releases have been disrupted by the ongoing government shutdown. Weekly jobless claims and wholesale trade figures, initially scheduled for Thursday, remain delayed, depriving analysts of timely insights into labour market resilience and inventory trends. Market attention now shifts to Friday’s release of the University of Michigan’s preliminary consumer sentiment index for October.

Given that consumer confidence often serves as a leading indicator of spending behaviour and economic momentum, this report could significantly influence near-term market direction, especially if it reveals a sharp deterioration in household outlooks amid persistent inflation concerns or rising borrowing costs.

Meanwhile, the bond market continues to reflect a nuanced outlook on monetary policy. US Treasury yields edged higher, with the benchmark 10-year yield climbing 2.1 basis points to 4.138 per cent and the two-year yield rising 1.2 basis points to 3.593 per cent. The modest uptick in yields suggests that investors are recalibrating expectations for future Federal Reserve rate cuts, possibly in response to resilient economic data or hawkish commentary from central bank officials. This dynamic places additional pressure on equities, particularly growth-oriented sectors that are sensitive to higher discount rates.

Currency and commodity markets also mirrored the prevailing risk-off mood. The US Dollar Index strengthened by 0.6 per cent to reach 99.54, benefiting from its traditional safe-haven status during periods of market caution. Conversely, gold retreated 1.6 per cent to US$3976 per ounce after briefly touching a record high.

The pullback in the precious metal appears driven by profit-taking rather than a fundamental shift in its appeal as a hedge against uncertainty. Similarly, Brent crude oil settled 1.6 per cent lower at US$65.22 per barrel, pressured by easing geopolitical tensions in the Middle East and the broader retreat from risk assets.

In Asia, equity markets displayed a mixed performance. The Chinese CSI 300 index surged 1.48 per cent on Thursday, its first trading day following the week-long National Day holiday. The rally was led by sectors tied to artificial intelligence and gold, reflecting both domestic policy optimism and global commodity trends.

However, early trading sessions on Friday showed more subdued activity, indicating that the initial post-holiday euphoria may be giving way to more cautious positioning. Notably, US equity index futures point to a higher open on Wall Street, suggesting that the recent dip may have created attractive entry points for bargain hunters.

Amid this backdrop, Bitcoin has emerged as a focal point of intense speculation and technical scrutiny. The cryptocurrency is currently trading above US$121,000, yet it faces mounting bearish pressure that could trigger a test of critical support levels. On Thursday, Bitcoin briefly dipped below the psychologically important US$120,000 mark, reaching an intraday low of US$119,810 before recovering slightly. This move, which represented a nearly three per cent decline in a single session, highlights the asset’s vulnerability despite its lofty valuation. Technical indicators reinforce this cautionary tone.

The hourly chart reveals a developing bearish trend line, with resistance forming around US$122,750. Bitcoin now trades below both the US$121,500 level and its 100-hour Simple Moving Average, signalling weakening short-term momentum. Immediate resistance sits at US$121,750, while the hourly MACD shows increasing strength in negative territory and the RSI has fallen below the pivotal 50 level, both classic signs of bearish dominance.

The derivatives market further underscores this fragile sentiment. Total derivatives volume plummeted by 15.24 per cent to US$478.15 trillion, while open interest in perpetual contracts declined by 1.29 per cent. This contraction coincided with Bitcoin’s drop below US$124,000 and triggered approximately US$700 million in liquidations.

The high leverage embedded in the system, evidenced by open interest standing at US$1.12 trillion, amplified the downside as leveraged positions were forcibly unwound. Traders appear to be reducing exposure in response to stretched technical conditions, with the 14-day RSI hovering near 69.88, just shy of overbought territory. Moreover, the spot-to-perpetuals trading ratio of 0.22 indicates that derivatives activity continues to dominate the market, rendering it especially susceptible to sharp swings and cascading liquidations.

Compounding Bitcoin’s challenges, the altcoin ecosystem is experiencing its own wave of selling pressure. New token launches such as ASTER and MIRA have faced immediate post-listing declines, driven by large-scale airdrops and token unlocks. ASTER’s Phase 2 airdrop released four per cent of its total supply, prompting whales to offload 28.3 million tokens and driving the price down by 10 per cent.

Similarly, MIRA’s circulating supply surged by 191 million tokens following its Binance listing, overwhelming market demand. These events highlight a recurring pattern in the crypto space: token unlocks often lead to immediate sell-offs, particularly when projects lack robust utility or sustainable demand drivers. The Altcoin Season Index has consequently fallen by 11.76 per cent, signalling a clear rotation of capital back into Bitcoin as investors seek relative safety within the digital asset class.

Regulatory uncertainty adds another layer of complexity. In the United States, Senate negotiations on comprehensive crypto market-structure legislation have stalled, with Democratic proposals on decentralised finance (DeFi) oversight meeting resistance from Republican lawmakers. This legislative gridlock prolongs the regulatory limbo that has long plagued the industry, creating headwinds for institutional adoption and altcoin valuations.

However, there remains a counterbalancing bullish narrative. Former President Donald Trump’s recent overtures toward establishing a US strategic Bitcoin reserve have reignited speculation about potential pro-crypto policies should he return to office. While purely aspirational at this stage, such rhetoric provides a psychological floor for long-term Bitcoin bulls who view regulatory clarity, even if delayed, as inevitable.

In sum, the current market environment reflects a delicate equilibrium between optimism and caution. Equities are consolidating after a strong run, bonds are pricing in a more hawkish Fed, and commodities are reacting to shifting risk sentiment. Bitcoin, despite its record-breaking price, shows clear signs of technical fatigue and structural vulnerability.

Yet, beneath the short-term turbulence lies a persistent belief in its long-term potential, particularly if it can overcome key resistance levels and navigate the evolving regulatory landscape. For now, investors remain in a holding pattern, awaiting the next catalyst, whether from corporate earnings, economic data, or policy developments, to determine the next major market move.

 

Source: https://e27.co/profit-taking-and-peril-equities-consolidate-bonds-turn-hawkish-and-bitcoin-tests-its-limits-20251010/

Anndy Lian is an early blockchain adopter and experienced serial entrepreneur who is known for his work in the government sector. He is a best selling book author- “NFT: From Zero to Hero” and “Blockchain Revolution 2030”.

Currently, he is appointed as the Chief Digital Advisor at Mongolia Productivity Organization, championing national digitization. Prior to his current appointments, he was the Chairman of BigONE Exchange, a global top 30 ranked crypto spot exchange and was also the Advisory Board Member for Hyundai DAC, the blockchain arm of South Korea’s largest car manufacturer Hyundai Motor Group. Lian played a pivotal role as the Blockchain Advisor for Asian Productivity Organisation (APO), an intergovernmental organization committed to improving productivity in the Asia-Pacific region.

An avid supporter of incubating start-ups, Anndy has also been a private investor for the past eight years. With a growth investment mindset, Anndy strategically demonstrates this in the companies he chooses to be involved with. He believes that what he is doing through blockchain technology currently will revolutionise and redefine traditional businesses. He also believes that the blockchain industry has to be “redecentralised”.

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Who is Anndy Lian? How Does he Turn You Into an NFT Hero?

Who is Anndy Lian? How Does he Turn You Into an NFT Hero?

Anndy Lian is a serial entrepreneur based in Singapore. He is always trying to work hard in the crypto and blockchain industry. When I first met him, he was actively investing in Layer 1 blockchains. Then he was advising a sovereign wealth fund and was the chairperson at an Esports association. He is always busy.

 

His journey started in 2017 during the ICO times. He started one of the earliest supply chain blockchain companies back then and moved on to advising governments as he felt that there were too many dodgy businesses going on in the crypto scene.

 

He is a fund manager and partner at a local capital market services licensed firm. He is a philanthropist, giving back to society by donating and spending time serving his Singapore community. His servant leadership and attitude is well-liked by his peers.

 

His latest book, “NFT: From Zero to Hero”, is aligned with what he does. He likes the technology behind NFT and never likes how projects are managing NFTs as if it is like a valueless Ponzi scheme. That is also why Anndy chooses to launch the book after the hype and not during the hype. He believes that this is the right time to launch a book to tell everyone about the good and bad of NFT and how the market is changing and building stronger than ever at the same time.

 

During this interview, he emphasized a few points. Firstly, he wants all to know that mastering the logic behind NFT is not difficult. You need only the correct mindset and set up clear purposes when creating the NFTs. There is also a lot of information online for you to read about, and there is no reason why you cannot understand it.

 

Secondly, he said that there are many good tools online to help you decide what you can consider buying. He has spent time using some of the tools and listed a handful in his book that he thinks are useful. “Instead of guessing what NFT to buy, use the statistics to aid your decision,” Anndy said.

 

Anndy also went on to share that data could be contradicting. For example, 10,000 NFTs were sold, but when you look at the on-chain wallet addresses, only 10 of them exist. These are the small details you need to catch when making a decision.

 

Thirdly, he wants people who read his book and look at the trends ahead. The general public knowledge is very superficial. Many people think that NFT is a quick money scheme and we are purely selling “air”. “The fact that NFT is not just about a jpeg profile picture is not known to many. This is disturbing.”

 

According to Anndy, we can look at creating medical platforms using NFTs and empowering patients with the ability to control their medical records. We can look at digitizing land title deeds using NFT too. “The NFT usage scenarios are limitless.”

 

I also took the chance to ask Anndy what we should invest in next. He said to follow the simple rules- Consider investing in projects with good utility, strong community, and always building. “If they do not have the above, there is no need to consider who is on their cap table and how strong their team is. Assuming they have a working tech solution.”

 

Lian added that some people said that investing in Layer 1 blockchain is a sure win is totally wrong. He said starting layer 1 is not difficult; sustaining it with good usage is the challenging part. You need a lot more money to make it work compared to layer 2.

 

He said that, similarly, some people hate meme coins and said they have no value. “I don’t see eye to eye on this. The value of a meme coin is in its community and the core team. If the community is strong, anything can happen.” He added that bad management is one of the core reasons why meme coins fail. “The tell-tale signs are obvious.”

 

Just like the same old Anndy we see on Twitter. He ended by saying, “not financial advice”.

 

Anndy Lian’s new book has sold more than 8,000 copies during its launch at Bybit NFT marketplace. He has subsequently listed them on leading platforms like Amazon and Google books. At the point of this interview, he told me that he had appointed a Singapore distributor who would put his books in major bookstores in the South East Asia region.

 

I also read that he was awarded an Honorary Doctoral Degree by the Academic Council of Ulaanbaatar Erdem University in recognition of his contribution to the development of productivity science in Mongolia. He is also completing his PhD soon.

 

Congratulations Anndy.

 

The Future of NFTs

 

A number of countries are now actively working on regulatory frameworks for NFT assets, strengthening anti-fraud and anti-manipulation audits of projects, determining the business core of each platform, and solving financial security issues such as illegal fundraising and false fraud.

 

Nowadays, NFT financial tools are becoming more and more abundant, and the scale of financial derivatives is steadily increasing. At the same time, major public chains are actively upgrading, expanding, and building their own ecological frameworks to provide underlying support for the production, confirmation, pricing, circulation, and traceability of NFT assets. The NFT industry is gradually exploring a development path suitable for blockchain assets.

 

Due to the short development history of NFTs, we are still in the industry’s infancy, but we can still see its rapid development and gradual maturity. It is believed that under the transformation of the market, the improvement of supervision, and the gradual improvement of the ecosystem, the future of NFTs will never be just about hype but will become an indispensable part of future technological life.

 

The NFT space is fast-changing. While writing this, new NFT projects are popping up every day. From the Busan Metropolitan Government in Korea announcing an NFT conference to the International Cricket Council launching cricket NFTs to CoinRunners crowdfunding a movie by selling NFTs.

 

The few consistent NFT trends over the past year have been their steady growth, the rising interest in them, and their ever-expanding applications.

 

The future these NFT trends depict is an interesting one. While many people are concerned about the implications of the metaverse and the rise of AI, it’s a future full of possibilities.

 

It’s a future that bridges the gap between consumers and creators gives value and security to digital assets, and one which, for better or for worse, will shake up the world.

 

The future is bright, but the road is tortuous. The NFT market will eventually mature and deliver on its promise.

 

Your new asset is in the digital world.

 

Source: https://hackernoon.com/who-is-anndy-lian-how-does-he-turn-you-into-an-nft-hero?source=rss

 

Anndy Lian is an early blockchain adopter and experienced serial entrepreneur who is known for his work in the government sector. He is a best selling book author- “NFT: From Zero to Hero” and “Blockchain Revolution 2030”.

Currently, he is appointed as the Chief Digital Advisor at Mongolia Productivity Organization, championing national digitization. Prior to his current appointments, he was the Chairman of BigONE Exchange, a global top 30 ranked crypto spot exchange and was also the Advisory Board Member for Hyundai DAC, the blockchain arm of South Korea’s largest car manufacturer Hyundai Motor Group. Lian played a pivotal role as the Blockchain Advisor for Asian Productivity Organisation (APO), an intergovernmental organization committed to improving productivity in the Asia-Pacific region.

An avid supporter of incubating start-ups, Anndy has also been a private investor for the past eight years. With a growth investment mindset, Anndy strategically demonstrates this in the companies he chooses to be involved with. He believes that what he is doing through blockchain technology currently will revolutionise and redefine traditional businesses. He also believes that the blockchain industry has to be “redecentralised”.

j j j