The Fed pivots, but markets hold their breath

The Fed pivots, but markets hold their breath

At first glance, the sharp drop in US jobless claims to 191,000, the lowest level in over three years, should have sparked optimism. Fewer Americans filing for unemployment typically signals labour market resilience, which in turn supports consumer spending and broader economic activity. Despite this positive development, market participants remained unmoved, with equities trading in narrow ranges and volatility suppressed.

This disconnect underscores a deeper uncertainty about the path ahead, particularly as monetary policy remains in flux. National Economic Council Director Kevin Hassett’s public call for a 25 basis point interest rate cut at the upcoming December FOMC meeting adds another layer to the narrative, suggesting growing political and economic pressure on the Federal Reserve to pivot toward easing. While such a move may be anticipated by some, markets appear to be holding their breath, waiting not just for confirmation of a cut, but for evidence that it will mark the start of a durable easing cycle rather than a one-off adjustment.

Equity markets reflected this indecision. The S&P 500 inched up by 0.1 per cent, the Nasdaq gained 0.2 per cent, and the Dow Jones Industrial Average slipped by 0.1 per cent, painting a picture of consolidation rather than conviction. This sideways movement aligns with the broader implication that investors should maintain exposure to high-quality US equities while selectively exploring non-US value and mid-cap opportunities for alpha generation.

The emphasis on quality suggests that in an environment of ambiguous macro signals, investors are prioritising balance sheet strength, earnings visibility, and resilient business models. Meanwhile, the fixed-income market responded with modest yield increases. Ten-year US Treasury yields rose 3.5 basis points to 4.098 per cent, and two-year yields climbed 3.9 basis points to 3.523 per cent.

This upward move may seem counterintuitive ahead of an expected rate cut, but it likely reflects positioning shifts and the market pricing in both near-term easing and longer-term inflation or growth concerns. With spreads widening, however, bonds are regaining appeal as a defensive asset class, particularly for those looking to front-run the Fed’s pivot and lock in relatively attractive yields before they decline further.

In foreign exchange markets, the US dollar rebounded, but an important shift emerged in yen dynamics. The Japanese yen advanced 0.1 per cent to 155.10 against the dollar following reports that key members of Prime Minister Takaichi’s government would not oppose a potential Bank of Japan rate hike in December.

This development marks a subtle but significant shift in Japan’s policy stance, long anchored to ultra-loose monetary conditions. If the BoJ does act, even modestly, it would further narrow the yield differential between Japanese and US assets, likely fuelling additional yen strength. For global investors, this suggests a reorientation of capital flows and potential repricing of carry trades that have underpinned certain risk strategies for years.

In commodities, Brent crude rose 0.9 per cent to settle at US$63.26 per barrel, while gold held steady at US$2,407 per ounce, consolidating for a fourth consecutive day. Gold’s stability amid choppy risk sentiment reaffirms its role as a defensive hedge, especially as geopolitical uncertainties linger. Oil, meanwhile, remains hypersensitive to supply-chain disruptions and Middle East tensions, though demand concerns continue to cap its upside.

Turning to Asia, regional equities traded mixed, with Chinese markets showing signs of recovery. The rebound in China, supported by both policy expectations and valuation support, has prompted a strategic barbell approach, favouring both high-growth tech names and high-dividend, stable earners.

This duality captures the dual forces shaping China’s market: optimism over long-term innovation potential and pragmatism around near-term economic uncertainty. With US futures pointing higher, the global equity backdrop appears supportive, but the lack of strong directional momentum suggests that traders remain cautious until clearer signals emerge from next week’s labour market data.

The cryptocurrency market, however, diverged from this cautious stability, declining 1.36 per cent over the past 24 hours. This pullback encapsulates three distinct but interrelated dynamics. First, a significant leverage unwind occurred in Bitcoin markets, with US$86.78 million in liquidations, 58.98 million of which came from long positions. This surge in long squeezes, up 20 per cent from previous levels, coincided with a 4.4 per cent drop in perpetual futures open interest and elevated funding rates of plus 0.0027 per cent.

The spot-to-perpetual ratio of 0.21 further signalled an over-leveraged long bias, leaving the market vulnerable to even minor price corrections. As small dips triggered margin calls, cascading sell-offs amplified downside pressure. The Fear and Greed Index’s decline to 25, down from 27 just a day earlier, confirms a waning appetite for speculative risk.

Second, Ethereum’s much-anticipated Fusaka upgrade, launched on December 3, failed to sustain bullish momentum. Despite the technical improvement aimed at reducing transaction costs, ETH dipped 1.5 per cent as traders appeared to treat the event as a classic buy-the-rumour, sell-the-news scenario.

The upgrade itself represents a meaningful step forward for Ethereum’s scalability and user experience, but short-term market dynamics often prioritise positioning over fundamentals. With ETH’s 14-day relative strength index at 65.75, the asset remains in neutral territory, not yet oversold, but lacking immediate upside catalysts. This opens the door for further consolidation as the market digests the upgrade’s real-world impact.

Third, Binance’s announcement of a dual-CEO structure, appointing Yi He alongside Richard Teng, introduced a layer of governance uncertainty. While the move ostensibly balances innovation with compliance, markets interpreted it as a sign of internal recalibration, possibly influenced by lingering regulatory scrutiny and the indirect role of founder Changpeng Zhao.

The resulting 3.75 per cent weekly decline in BNB reflected broader concerns about platform stability and regulatory risk, which spilt over into the wider crypto ecosystem. In an environment already marked by caution, such leadership shifts can amplify bearish sentiment, particularly when they raise questions about strategic direction.

Taken together, these three forces, leverage flush, post-upgrade selloff, and governance concerns, explain the crypto market’s retreat. The rise in Bitcoin dominance to 58.7 per cent further underscores a flight to perceived safety within the digital asset space, as altcoins underperformed amid risk-off flows.

Looking ahead, all eyes turn to tomorrow’s US jobs data. A strong report could rekindle the positive correlation between Bitcoin and the Nasdaq, currently at plus 0.53, by reaffirming the narrative that crypto behaves as a risk asset in a growth-friendly macro regime. Conversely, any sign of labour market weakness might accelerate the Fed’s pivot, potentially reviving demand for yield-sensitive assets, including crypto.

For now, Bitcoin’s US$3.04 trillion Fibonacci support level stands as a critical test of market resilience. In a world where macro signals are improving, but sentiment remains subdued, the path forward will hinge on whether fundamentals can finally overpower fear.

 

Source: https://e27.co/the-fed-pivots-but-markets-hold-their-breath-20251205/

 

Anndy Lian is an early blockchain adopter and experienced serial entrepreneur who is known for his work in the government sector. He is a best selling book author- “NFT: From Zero to Hero” and “Blockchain Revolution 2030”.

Currently, he is appointed as the Chief Digital Advisor at Mongolia Productivity Organization, championing national digitization. Prior to his current appointments, he was the Chairman of BigONE Exchange, a global top 30 ranked crypto spot exchange and was also the Advisory Board Member for Hyundai DAC, the blockchain arm of South Korea’s largest car manufacturer Hyundai Motor Group. Lian played a pivotal role as the Blockchain Advisor for Asian Productivity Organisation (APO), an intergovernmental organization committed to improving productivity in the Asia-Pacific region.

An avid supporter of incubating start-ups, Anndy has also been a private investor for the past eight years. With a growth investment mindset, Anndy strategically demonstrates this in the companies he chooses to be involved with. He believes that what he is doing through blockchain technology currently will revolutionise and redefine traditional businesses. He also believes that the blockchain industry has to be “redecentralised”.

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CZ Claims He Would Reinvest Returned Fine Funds Into the US — but Is a Refund Possible?

CZ Claims He Would Reinvest Returned Fine Funds Into the US — but Is a Refund Possible?

Binance founder Changpeng Zhao (CZ) has raised the prospect of the U.S. granting a refund to part of the record-setting $4.3 billion fine the exchange paid authorities last year, telling followers he would reinvest any returned funds back into the country.

The comments came over a year after the disgraced founder was released from custody following a four-month sentence for anti-money-laundering violations.

Although some of CZ’s followers have responded with gratitude, others believe the former founder is simply playing a “long game of diplomacy.”

 

CZ To Refund the U.S.?

Responding on X to a question from blockchain author and commentator Anndy Lian, who asked whether the U.S. might “refund your $4.3 billion since you are pardoned,” Zhao called the issue a “delicate question.”

Zhao wrote: “I appreciate the pardon already. There is a balance in asking for more vs ‘what is fair’ vs appreciate what you got already.”

He added that if any refund were granted, he intended to invest it on U.S. soil “to show our appreciation,” while clarifying that he has not yet made a formal request.

Lian responded that CZ’s goal to invest back into America was “a good take.”

Under his plea deal, Zhao personally paid a $50 million criminal fine, while Binance agreed to forfeit $4.3 billion to settle federal investigations involving the Department of Justice, FinCEN, and the CFTC.

However, although CZ was pardoned, the presidential waiver does not typically unwind monetary penalties already paid.

Penalties, particularly those tied to criminal settlement, are generally final and non-refundable, largely because they have already been transferred to the U.S. Treasury or another government entity.

A pardon also typically does not interfere with corporate settlements already completed, which, in Binance’s case, covered years of alleged compliance failures.

“If money is paid to the government, you can’t get the money back except through a congressional appropriation,” a former clemency lawyer with the Department of Justice told Al Jazeera.

Community Response

The community’s response to CZ’s claims of optimistic “appreciation” has been mixed, with some expressing that CZ’s comments sounded like a PR move.

One X user said: “Sounds like he’s playing long game diplomacy.”

Another wrote: “Convenient timing for a pr move when everything’s bleeding out. Curious what ‘reinvest’ actually means tho.”

“Cute gesture, but you can’t buy your way out of surveillance when everything’s transparent anyway,” said another.

Another X user said? “Who else thinks the $4.3B was the cost of the Pardon? 😅”

However, some of CZ’s followers did continue to express gratitude.

“That’s very thoughtful of you. Yeah, investing it in America if they refund the money is not a bad idea at all,” one said. 

CZ Pushes Back on X Endorsements

Last week, CZ cautioned his millions of followers against interpreting his social-media activity as a signal of credibility.

The comments followed reports that some users were buying and selling X accounts, in some cases for thousands of dollars.

“Don’t buy handles that I follow. I will unfollow any sold accounts,” Zhao wrote on X, adding that he follows accounts “randomly.”

He stressed: “My follow means nothing, not endorsement.”

 

The warning came after an X user posted that, at the height of the 2022 bull market, accounts followed by Zhao could sell for between $3,000 and $20,000 in USDT.

Some buyers reportedly acquired “CZ-followed” profiles only to be unfollowed shortly afterward when Zhao discovered the growing market.

While some participants saw the trade as a status-seeking novelty, others used it for more malicious purposes.

According to the user’s account, criminal groups had begun purchasing these “CZ-follow” profiles to promote crypto scams and rug-pull operations by leveraging Zhao’s reputation for legitimacy.

“That’s the really detestable part,” the post said, adding that Zhao’s recent wave of unfollowing was “the right move.”

 

Source: https://www.ccn.com/news/crypto/cz-reinvest-binance-us-fine-funds-if-refunded/

Anndy Lian is an early blockchain adopter and experienced serial entrepreneur who is known for his work in the government sector. He is a best selling book author- “NFT: From Zero to Hero” and “Blockchain Revolution 2030”.

Currently, he is appointed as the Chief Digital Advisor at Mongolia Productivity Organization, championing national digitization. Prior to his current appointments, he was the Chairman of BigONE Exchange, a global top 30 ranked crypto spot exchange and was also the Advisory Board Member for Hyundai DAC, the blockchain arm of South Korea’s largest car manufacturer Hyundai Motor Group. Lian played a pivotal role as the Blockchain Advisor for Asian Productivity Organisation (APO), an intergovernmental organization committed to improving productivity in the Asia-Pacific region.

An avid supporter of incubating start-ups, Anndy has also been a private investor for the past eight years. With a growth investment mindset, Anndy strategically demonstrates this in the companies he chooses to be involved with. He believes that what he is doing through blockchain technology currently will revolutionise and redefine traditional businesses. He also believes that the blockchain industry has to be “redecentralised”.

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Crypto rebounds as labour data calms markets but is the rally sustainable?

Crypto rebounds as labour data calms markets but is the rally sustainable?

At first glance, the improvement in global risk appetite appears to stem from a stabilising US labour market, a critical pillar in the Federal Reserve’s dual mandate framework. The ADP employment report for October delivered a modest but symbolically important reversal, showing a net addition of 42,000 private-sector jobs after September’s sharply revised contraction of 29,000, itself an improvement from the initially reported 32,000 decline. This sequential recovery, however slight, offers a glimmer of resilience against the backdrop of persistent inflation concerns and lingering uncertainty around the terminal interest rate.

Equity markets responded with measured enthusiasm. On Wednesday, the S&P 500 gained 0.4 per cent, the Dow Jones climbed 0.5 per cent, and the Nasdaq led the charge with a 0.7 per cent advance. This rebound followed a tech-heavy selloff that had tested investor resolve, and the bounce suggests the presence of committed dip buyers willing to step in at lower levels. The market’s fragility remains evident in the movement of US Treasury yields, which edged higher across the curve.

The two-year yield rose by 5.4 basis points to close at 3.629 per cent, while the 10-year yield jumped 7.4 basis points to 4.159 per cent. Higher yields typically signal either expectations of stronger growth or stickier inflation, both of which could complicate the Fed’s path toward rate cuts in early 2026. Meanwhile, the US Dollar Index held steady at 100.17, reflecting a balanced tug-of-war between softening safe-haven demand and the dollar’s relative yield advantage.

In commodities, gold advanced 1.2 per cent to settle at US$3979 per ounce, benefiting from the dollar’s temporary flatlining and ongoing geopolitical tensions that continue to underpin safe-haven demand. Crude oil told a different story. Brent crude dropped 1.4 per cent to US$63.52 per barrel after the Energy Information Administration reported the largest weekly build in US crude stockpiles since July. This inventory surge underscores weakening near-term demand expectations, possibly tied to China’s tepid economic recovery and Europe’s stagnation, and adds downward pressure on energy markets already grappling with oversupply concerns.

Turning to Asia, equity markets closed mixed on Wednesday but opened higher in early Thursday trading, reflecting spillover optimism from the US session. US equity index futures now point to a lower open, hinting at profit-taking or renewed caution as traders digest the week’s data flow and await the Bank of England’s policy decision. The BOE is widely expected to hold its benchmark interest rate at 4.0 per cent, a move that would align with the central bank’s recent dovish tilt amid cooling UK inflation and fragile growth.

Against this macro backdrop, the cryptocurrency market staged a modest but notable recovery, rising 2.15 per cent over the past 24 hours. This bounce comes after a punishing weekly decline of 7.8 per cent and a steep monthly drop of 18.25 per cent, suggesting that the asset class may have reached a point of technical and psychological exhaustion. Three interlocking forces appear to be driving this rebound: regulatory reprieve, ETF-related optimism, and a classic technical reset in overextended short positions.

The most immediate catalyst emerged from an unexpected source: the US government shutdown. This administrative pause has temporarily halted the Securities and Exchange Commission’s aggressive probe into the crypto treasury holdings of over 200 publicly traded companies. While shutdowns rarely produce positive market outcomes, this one inadvertently created a window of regulatory calm.

Traders seized on the pause as a signal that enforcement actions, particularly those targeting corporate crypto adoption, would be delayed, if not softened. The psychological relief was enough to lift risk appetite across the board, allowing Bitcoin and key altcoins to claw back from multi-week lows. This respite remains contingent. Once the shutdown ends and the SEC resumes operations, the threat of renewed scrutiny could quickly resurface, potentially triggering another wave of volatility.

A second, more structural driver lies in the evolving landscape of crypto exchange-traded funds. Franklin Templeton’s recent filing of an updated XRP ETF application, utilising the auto-effective S-1 mechanism previously deployed by Bitwise and Canary Capital, marks a significant, if cautious, step toward broader institutional acceptance. The move signals that major asset managers continue to explore avenues to offer crypto exposure through regulated vehicles, even for assets entangled in legal ambiguity. XRP’s unique situation casts a long shadow.

The unresolved SEC versus Ripple case continues to deter full-scale institutional endorsement, and while XRP itself rose 2.3 per cent in response to the ETF news, outpacing Bitcoin’s 1.9 per cent gain, the market’s reaction remained measured. Investors recognise that without a definitive legal resolution, any ETF approval for XRP would face heightened regulatory resistance, limiting its near-term upside potential.

Finally, the rally gained momentum from technical factors rooted in market structure. The total crypto market capitalisation, now at US$3.44 trillion, bounced precisely off the 78.6 per cent Fibonacci retracement level of its recent decline, which sat at US$3.37 trillion, a confluence that often attracts algorithmic and discretionary buyers alike. Simultaneously, the 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI) climbed to 35.87, exiting deeply oversold territory and signalling a reduction in bearish momentum. This technical rebound was amplified by forced short-covering.

As prices began to rise, leveraged short positions faced liquidation, creating a feedback loop that accelerated the upward move. Open interest in perpetual futures contracts increased by 3.11 per cent, indicating fresh capital entering the market. Scepticism lingers: funding rates remain negative at -0.0035 per cent, suggesting that traders are still reluctant to pay a premium to maintain long positions, preferring instead to collect fees from overextended shorts.

Looking ahead, the sustainability of this rally hinges on two competing forces. On one side, the near-perfect correlation between crypto and the Nasdaq, currently at 0.96, ties Bitcoin’s fate to the broader tech sector’s performance. Any stumble in US equities, particularly among mega-cap tech stocks, will likely drag crypto lower. Compounding this vulnerability, US spot Bitcoin ETFs have seen net outflows of US$1.3 billion over the past week, reflecting institutional caution amid macro uncertainty.

On the other side, the potential resumption of ETF approvals, especially for Ethereum or other major assets, could reignite bullish momentum. Similarly, a prolonged regulatory lull might allow the market to rebuild positioning without the spectre of enforcement actions.

For now, traders must watch key levels. Bitcoin faces formidable resistance near US$104,000, a psychological and technical barrier that has repelled previous rallies. Meanwhile, shifts in altcoin liquidity, particularly in assets like XRP, Solana, and Ethereum, will offer clues about whether this bounce evolves into a broader market rotation or remains a fleeting technical correction.

The macro environment offers neither clear tailwinds nor unambiguous headwinds. Instead, it presents a narrow corridor of opportunity, flanked by regulatory uncertainty, monetary policy crosscurrents, and fragile sentiment. Navigating this terrain will require precision, patience, and a keen eye on both data and discretion.

 

Anndy Lian is an early blockchain adopter and experienced serial entrepreneur who is known for his work in the government sector. He is a best selling book author- “NFT: From Zero to Hero” and “Blockchain Revolution 2030”.

Currently, he is appointed as the Chief Digital Advisor at Mongolia Productivity Organization, championing national digitization. Prior to his current appointments, he was the Chairman of BigONE Exchange, a global top 30 ranked crypto spot exchange and was also the Advisory Board Member for Hyundai DAC, the blockchain arm of South Korea’s largest car manufacturer Hyundai Motor Group. Lian played a pivotal role as the Blockchain Advisor for Asian Productivity Organisation (APO), an intergovernmental organization committed to improving productivity in the Asia-Pacific region.

An avid supporter of incubating start-ups, Anndy has also been a private investor for the past eight years. With a growth investment mindset, Anndy strategically demonstrates this in the companies he chooses to be involved with. He believes that what he is doing through blockchain technology currently will revolutionise and redefine traditional businesses. He also believes that the blockchain industry has to be “redecentralised”.

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