ZachXBT Highlights Aster’s Ties to ‘Known Grifters’ Wynn and Shillin Amid Wash-Trading Fallout

ZachXBT Highlights Aster’s Ties to ‘Known Grifters’ Wynn and Shillin Amid Wash-Trading Fallout

Blockchain investigator ZachXBT has criticized defenders of the decentralized exchange Aster amid growing concerns that the platform is inflating its trading volumes through wash trading.

The on-chain sleuth also highlighted the project’s connections to “known grifters,” including James Wynn and Alex “Shillin_Villain,” calling these associations the worst move Aster has made so far.

ZachXBT vs. Anndy Lian

ZachXBT’s comments followed remarks from Singaporean economist Anndy Lian, who defended the exchange and claimed that “all crypto projects have washed trades,” arguing such practices are commonplace in the industry.

“All crypto projects have washed trades. Only those that did not make it are not washed. No one is a saint here. Also, it depends on how much is washed,” Lian wrote on X.

Wash trading occurs when a trader or automated system simultaneously buys and sells the same asset to create the illusion of high trading volume, misleading investors about market liquidity and activity.

In response, ZachXBT wrote, “Such an awful take—normalizing wash trading is bad for the industry.”

 

He also questioned Lian’s claim of being “an observer,” suggesting bias in his commentary.

ZachXBT shared screenshots showing that Lian had written “zero posts about HYPE and only two posts mentioning Hyperliquid,” while “almost every other post is about Aster,” implying a lack of neutrality.

ZachXBT Calls Out Grifters

ZachXBT further alleged that Aster’s collaboration with “known grifters” in its promotional efforts was “the worst thing” the project could have done. He specifically named crypto traders Wynn and Shillin.

James Wynn, a pseudonymous trader, gained notoriety earlier this year for making massive leveraged bets on perpetual futures exchanges such as Hyperliquid.

His high-risk strategies attracted a large online following but also criticism after several well-documented liquidations reportedly wiped out most of his holdings.

Wynn has also faced accusations of promoting speculative tokens and memecoins without disclosing his potential financial interests.

“Shillin Villain,” another pseudonymous influencer, derives his name from the crypto slang term “shilling,” meaning the undisclosed promotion of a project for personal gain.

Aster’s DefiLlama Delisting

The controversy follows Aster’s delisting from data aggregator DefiLlama amid concerns about potential wash trading.

On Sunday, Oct. 5, DefiLlama’s founder, 0xngmi, wrote on X that the platform’s investigation had found Aster’s trading volumes “starting to mirror Binance perp volumes almost exactly.”

The founder shared charts showing Aster’s volume patterns, closely tracking Binance’s perpetuals market from late Saturday through Sunday.

“Aster doesn’t make it possible to get lower-level data such as who is making and filling orders. Until we can verify if there’s wash trading, Aster’s perpetuals will be delisted,” 0xngmi wrote.

 

Source: https://www.ccn.com/news/crypto/zachxbt-highlights-asters-grifters-wynn-shillin-wash-trading-fallout/

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From Tokyo to crypto: How political shifts and policy bets are reshaping global markets

From Tokyo to crypto: How political shifts and policy bets are reshaping global markets

The recent victory of Sanae Takaichi in the Liberal Democratic Party leadership race marks a pivotal moment for Japan, positioning her to step into the role of the country’s first female prime minister by mid-October. Investors caught off guard by this outcome quickly adjusted their positions, leading to notable shifts across Japanese markets. The yen weakened significantly, closing above 150 against the US dollar, while Japanese government bonds faced pressure and equities surged in response.

Takaichi’s strong advocacy for expansive fiscal and monetary policies fuelled this immediate reaction, as markets anticipated a push toward reflationary measures. Her focus on sectors such as defence, nuclear energy, and consumer support promises to drive targeted investments, potentially invigorating economic growth in areas that have long been overdue for attention.

From my perspective, this development injects a fresh dynamism into Japan’s economy, which has grappled with stagnation for years. A leader willing to embrace bold stimulus could finally break the cycle of timid reforms, though the path ahead carries risks that demand careful navigation.

Markets reacted swiftly to Takaichi’s win, reflecting a broader repricing that favoured equities over safer assets. The Nikkei 225 climbed 1.9 per cent on Friday, reaching an all-time high amid a rally in tech and semiconductor shares across Asia. Investors now expect further upside in Japanese stocks, particularly in sectors aligned with Takaichi’s priorities.

Defence and nuclear stocks stand out as prime beneficiaries, given her strategic emphasis on bolstering national security and energy independence. Infrastructure plays and domestic demand-oriented companies also look poised for gains, as her policies aim to stimulate household spending and support small caps.

Exporters benefit from the yen’s depreciation, which enhances their competitiveness abroad. Banks, however, faced initial selling pressure, as expectations for a Bank of Japan rate hike in the fourth quarter diminished under the assumption of Takaichi’s influence.

Yet, this dip presents an opportunity, in my view, because her reflationary approach could boost loan growth, and the central bank might still raise rates to manage volatility in the yen and bond markets. Overall, this sector rotation highlights a market that is betting on policy-driven growth, where winners emerge from areas tied to fiscal expansion.

Macro risks loom large in this scenario, tempering the enthusiasm. The yen’s weakness raises concerns about imported inflation and currency stability, particularly given Japan’s debt-to-GDP ratio, which exceeds 260 per cent. Such high leverage amplifies worries over fiscal sustainability if expansive policies lead to overshooting.

The Bank of Japan may be compelled to hike front-end rates, although many now anticipate a delay into 2026 amid persistent inflation and negative real yields. Policy uncertainty adds another layer, as Takaichi’s administration must balance bold promises with execution.

Investors should monitor how her government addresses these challenges, as any misstep could erode confidence. In my opinion, while the immediate rally feels justified, the long-term success hinges on disciplined implementation. Japan has seen reformist leaders falter before, so Takaichi’s ability to deliver tangible results will determine whether this surge sustains or fizzles.

Shifting to the investment thesis, the stimulus-led upside appears compelling for Japanese equities in the near term, particularly in sectors aligned with Takaichi’s agenda. A risk-adjusted strategy favours reflation beneficiaries, with appropriate hedges to mitigate volatility. The market places its bets on her delivering bold policy changes, but execution risk remains a critical factor. Fiscal discipline will prove essential to avoid exacerbating debt issues.

From where I stand, this moment offers a buying opportunity for those optimistic about Japan’s potential under new leadership. The rally could extend if Takaichi assembles a cohesive cabinet and pushes through her agenda swiftly, drawing in foreign capital seeking exposure to Asia’s third-largest economy.

On the global front, risk sentiment stayed muted due to the ongoing US government shutdown, as the Senate repeatedly failed to pass a funding bill with lawmakers sticking to their stances. This impasse delayed key data releases, including September’s non-farm payrolls, which investors awaited on Friday but never received.

In contrast, Sanae Takaichi’s LDP win captured headlines, highlighting a stark difference in political momentum between the two nations. Wall Street closed mixed on Friday, with the Dow Jones up 0.51 per cent, the S&P 500 edging higher by 0.01 per cent, and the Nasdaq dipping 0.28 per cent as the tech rally paused. US Treasury yields climbed despite services data falling short of expectations, with the 10-year yield rising 3.7 basis points to 4.119 per cent and the two-year yield also up 3.7 basis points to 3.576 per cent.

The US dollar index slipped 0.1 per cent to 97.72, while gold advanced 0.8 per cent to 3886 dollars per ounce. Brent crude gained 0.7 per cent to 64.53 dollars per barrel, buoyed by President Trump’s warnings to Hamas regarding his plan to end the Gaza war. Asian equities ended higher on Friday, driven by tech and semiconductor stocks, although early trading on Monday showed mixed results. US equity futures indicate a higher open, suggesting some resilience amid uncertainty.

Looking ahead, the week features speeches from Federal Reserve officials, including Governor Stephen Miran on Wednesday and Chair Jerome Powell on Thursday. Delays in US data persist, affecting August trade figures, initial jobless claims, and the September federal budget balance.

These events could shape market expectations, particularly around monetary policy. The US shutdown exacerbates economic fog, pushing investors toward safe havens like gold while pressuring equities. Yet the interplay with Japan’s developments creates intriguing cross-currents, where Asian stimulus might offset some Western headwinds.

Turning to the crypto market, it rose 1.04 per cent over the last 24 hours, building on its 7-day gain of 9.07 per cent and 30-day advance of 10.76 per cent. Several factors drove this momentum, starting with macro tailwinds from the US shutdown and weak jobs data, which heightened bets on Federal Reserve rate cuts.

Bitcoin surged 12 per cent last week following the shutdown and ADP jobs report showing a drop of 32K against expectations of plus 50K. Markets now see a 98 per cent chance of a cut by October 29, according to TokenPost. Gold’s 48 per cent year-to-date rise mirrored crypto’s rally as a hedge against uncertainty.

The high correlation between crypto and equities, at 0.82 over seven days versus the Nasdaq-100, amplified these gains as traders shifted into risk assets. Investors should watch Powell’s October 29 speech and FOMC minutes for insights into the rate path. This environment favors crypto as a speculative play, where dovish signals could propel further upside.

Binance’s ecosystem provided another bullish pillar, with the exchange achieving 2.55 trillion dollars in monthly futures volume, a 2025 high, and capturing 87 per cent of Bitcoin taker buy volume per CMC. Its new AI-powered Trading Signals feature boosted activity in the BNB ecosystem, lifting BNB by 18.42 per cent weekly.

Binance’s liquidity depth, holding 41.1 per cent global market share, and institutional tools draw in capital, fostering network effects for its token and partners. This dominance reinforces confidence, making Binance a linchpin in the market’s resilience. I see this as a sign of maturing infrastructure in crypto, where platforms like Binance evolve from mere exchanges to comprehensive ecosystems, attracting serious investors amid broader volatility.

Altcoin developments added a mixed but largely positive influence. Ethereum climbed 9.96 per cent weekly, approaching 4500 dollars ahead of December’s Fusaka upgrade. Solana’s Alpenglow upgrade, reducing block finality by 40 per cent, spurred 13 per cent weekly gains.

However, Bitcoin dominance increased to 58.55 per cent as traders secured profits from alts. These upgrades sustain narratives around altcoins, though Bitcoin’s seven-day RSI of 87.4 indicates overbought territory. The key question revolves around Ethereum’s post-Fusaka momentum, especially as staking yields compress. From my standpoint, altcoins offer diversification in a bull run, but their reliance on upgrades highlights the sector’s innovation-driven nature, which can yield outsized returns when executed well.

In conclusion, today’s market dynamics blend opportunity with caution. Japan’s shift under Takaichi promises stimulus-fuelled growth, potentially lifting equities and sectors like defence and nuclear, while the yen’s weakness and debt concerns warrant vigilance.

Globally, the US shutdown clouds data and sentiment, yet it bolsters rate-cut expectations that benefit risk assets, including crypto. The crypto surge, driven by macro bets, Binance’s strength, and altcoin catalysts, reflects a Goldilocks scenario for bulls. Nonetheless, resistance at Bitcoin’s 125K level and potential Fed hawkishness could prompt pullbacks.

I believe the overarching trend leans positive for investors willing to embrace calculated risks, as political and economic shifts create fertile ground for gains. Takaichi’s leadership could herald a new era for Japan, complementing crypto’s resilience in uncertain times, but success depends on policy delivery and central bank responses. This interconnected landscape demands agility, where staying informed on speeches and upgrades will separate winners from the rest.

 

Source: https://e27.co/from-tokyo-to-crypto-how-political-shifts-and-policy-bets-are-reshaping-global-markets-20251006/

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Decentralizing the Next Layer of Ethereum Infrastructure with Anti-Slashing & ZK-Readiness

Decentralizing the Next Layer of Ethereum Infrastructure with Anti-Slashing & ZK-Readiness

At the Scaling Summit Singapore, a pivotal conversation unfolded on the Ethereum Stage, where builders, researchers, and visionaries gathered to confront one of the ecosystem’s most pressing dilemmas: How do we scale Ethereum without sacrificing its foundational ethos of decentralization? Moderated by Luca Donno, a researcher at L2Beat, the panel featuring Amir (Puffer Finance), Mike Massari (Redstone), Ian Wallis (Linea), and Anndy Lian (Intergovernmental Blockchain Advisor) delved into the tension between idealism and pragmatism in blockchain infrastructure.

The Centralization Conundrum

The discussion opened with a stark reality: while decentralization remains Ethereum’s “biggest asset,” market forces often incentivize centralization for speed and user experience. As Amir of Puffer Finance noted, “If you look at where biggest asset holders are now parking their assets… they’re trusting Ethereum for a reason.” He pointed to USDT and USDC 45% and nearly 100% of their supplies, respectively, reside on Ethereum precisely because of its trustless nature.

The path to mass adoption is rarely pure. Luca framed the dilemma: “We were very much in a situation in which decentralization was the most important thing… Now it’s not anymore. That is not the focus of institutions.” This shift demands a recalibration. Anndy Lian, speaking from a macroeconomic lens, admitted bluntly: “Most users, including VCs like myself, you know, we don’t really care [about decentralization]… we want to make money.” His candid remark underscored a broader truth user incentives today prioritize yield and UX over ideological purity.

But the panelists agreed: decentralization must remain the north star, even if the journey begins with centralized stepping stones. “It is okay to start slightly more centralized,” Amir argued, “but having decentralization on the roadmap as the main goal is the only way we can scale the entire blockchain to its full capacity.”

Anti-Slashing: Guardrails for a Risky Landscape

A key innovation discussed was anti-slashing a critical safeguard in the era of liquid staking tokens (LSTs). With LSTs now dominating Ethereum’s staking landscape, systemic risk looms large. As Luca observed, many protocols hold more LSTs than native ETH, creating concentration points that threaten network security.

Amir explained how Puffer Finance addresses this: “We didn’t stop at permissionless restaking. We launched bonded validators operators must stake their own capital. If slashing occurs, it’s their money on the line.” This “skin in the game” model, combined with hardware-based anti-slashing modules (like trusted execution environments, or TEEs), prevents malicious or accidental validator misbehavior. “These modules act like a Ledger wallet,” Amir said, “but even more restricted you can only sign permitted transactions.”

Mike Massari echoed the sentiment: “The moment you detach risk from the person managing the capital, you create systemic risk.” Anti-slashing, therefore, isn’t just technical it’s economic alignment.

Ian Wallis added context from Linea’s perspective, noting their plan for a “native yield” bridge that stakes ETH directly, reducing reliance on dominant LST providers like Lido. “We’re consulting closely with the Ethereum Foundation,” he said, emphasizing collaboration over competition in securing the ecosystem.

ZK: Promise, Peril, and Patience

The conversation then turned to zero-knowledge (ZK) technology the cornerstone of Ethereum’s scaling roadmap. While optimistic about ZK’s potential, the panelists acknowledged its immaturity. “ZK is still experimental,” Luca warned, citing recent bugs in foundational libraries like Circom and Halo2. “A multi-billion-dollar bug on Ethereum L1 could shatter trust in the entire paradigm.”

Amir, however, offered a solution in progress: “We’re researching 2FA for ZK running a full Ethereum client inside a TEE alongside the ZK prover. If outputs mismatch, you halt the transaction.” This dual-verification approach could catch bugs before they cascade.

Ian, whose team at Linea operates a ZK-EVM rollup, remained bullish: “Compare where we were five years ago to now we’re light years ahead. ZK improvements are coming quarterly.” He pointed to Swift’s recent partnership with Linea as validation: “If the kings of centralized finance see potential here, that’s an endorsement.”

Anndy Lian urged patience: “Give the technology time. The big boys are coming. Adoption will follow.”

Toward a Redistributed Future

Ultimately, the panel converged on a shared vision: Ethereum must evolve progressively. As Luca summarized, “We shouldn’t decentralize for decentralization’s sake but where user funds are at stake, decentralization equals security, and security equals good UX.”

The road ahead involves balancing short-term pragmatism with long-term principles. Whether through anti-slashing economics, ZK verifiability, or middleware that enforces decentralization standards, the goal remains clear: build infrastructure that can onboard trillions not just billions without compromising Ethereum’s soul.

As Amir put it: “If we want to bring repo markets or supply chains onchain, it has to be fully decentralized and secure. Hyperliquid won’t cut it for JP Morgan.”

In that spirit, the Scaling Summit didn’t just showcase technology it reaffirmed a covenant: scale with integrity, or don’t scale at all.

 

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